Losing your job can be a stressful experience, even more so if you are on a nonimmigrant visa in the United States. However, there are steps you can take to protect your visa status and avoid unlawful presence in the country.
1. Check Your Visa Status
The first step is to determine your current visa status. You can find this information on your I-94 Arrival/Departure Record, which you should have received when you entered the United States. Your visa status will tell you how long you are allowed to stay in the country and whether you are eligible for a grace period if you lose your job.
2. Determine If You Are Eligible for Unemployment Benefits
If you are eligible for unemployment benefits, this can help you financially while you are looking for a new job. You can check your eligibility online or by calling your local unemployment office.
3. Update Your Immigration Status with USCIS
If you lose your job, you need to update your immigration status with USCIS. This can be done by filing Form I-539, Application to Change or Extend Nonimmigrant Status. You will need to provide information about your new employment status, as well as your plans for staying in the United States.
4. Find a New Job
Of course, the most important thing is to find a new job as soon as possible. This can be difficult, but there are resources available to help you. You can search online job boards, contact staffing agencies, or attend job fairs.
5. Renew Your Visa if Necessary
If your visa is expiring, you may need to renew it. You can do this by filing Form I-129, Petition for a Nonimmigrant Worker. You will need to provide information about your new employment and your plans for staying in the United States.
Conclusion
Losing your job can be a stressful experience, but it is important to remember that you have options. By following the steps above, you can protect your visa status and avoid unlawful presence in the United States.